Friday, 11 December 2009
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Why You Should Become A Vegetarian
If I told you that you were, on a daily basis, consuming food which could give you cancer, would you still eat it? If I told you that by limiting your intake of this food, you could not only live a longer and healthier life, but also be at a lesser risk for many types of cancer and chronic diseases, what would you do? Most of you are, in fact, on a daily basis, eating some form of meat, poultry or fish -- all of which have been linked to cancer and other chronic diseases. I have been a vegetarian for the past four years and over the course of those years, have done extensive research on living a healthy vegetarian lifestyle.
I want you to know why a vegetarian diet is best. We will see why humans are designed for a vegetarian diet, why vegetarian diets help prevent chronic diseases and cancer, and how vegetarian diets help the environment.
- Every part of the human digestive tract points toward a vegetarian diet. Digestion begins in the mouth. Let’s examine the tooth and jaw structure of humans. Have you ever compared your teeth to those of a wolf or a tiger? Human teeth are flat or slightly rounded at most -- designed to grind plant material, not tear into the carcass of an animal. Carnivores, like wolves and tigers, can only move their jaws up and down whereas herbivores, like cows and horses, can move their jaws up and down as well as side-to-side. This side-to-side motion allows for the grinding and mastication of leaves and plants. Humans have the tooth and jaw structure which most closely resembles a herbivore - not a carnivore.
- The human mouth produces a salivary enzyme known as alpha-amylase. The sole purpose of this enzyme is to break down complex carbohydrates, which are found in plant foods, into simple sugars. There are no carbohydrates in meats, so a carnivore has no need for this enzyme - yet humans produce it in abundance.
- The stomach juices of a carnivore are rich with very strong acids which digest the muscle and bone a carnivore ingests. Digestion of starches, vegetables, and fruits is easily accomplished with the much weaker acids found in the stomachs of herbivores and humans.
- Human intestines are long and coiled, like those of cows and horses. This anatomical feature makes digestion slow, allowing for the breakdown and absorption of nutrients. the intestines of a carnivore, like a cat, are short and straight - allowing rapid digestion of flesh and excretion of the remnants before they putrefy. Herbivores and humans have vastly more complex intestinal systems than do carnivores.
- Many Americans have dangerously high cholesterol levels. Cholesterol is found only in animal-based foods. According to DrMcDougall.com, “Humans, like other plant eating animals, have livers with very limited capacities for cholesterol removal -- they can remove only a little more than they make for themselves for their own bodies -- and as a result, most people have great difficulty eliminating the extra cholesterol they take in from eating animal products. This apparent ‘inefficiency’ is because humans have evolved on a diet of mostly plant based foods (containing no cholesterol), and therefore, they never required a highly efficient cholesterol-eliminating biliary system.”
- Our instincts are for plants. To most people, the idea of chasing down, slaying, and consuming freshly killed meat is repulsive. To eat decaying flesh, like a vulture, is utterly unthinkable. Even if the meat is cooked, most people are disgusted by the idea of eating a slab of horse, rat, dog or giraffe. Most people do not have negative reactions to unfamiliar plants like they do with meat. for instance, if I asked you to sample the tropical Star Fruit, you would do so with minimal hesitation. If, however, I asked you to taste a bit of cow’s brain or bull testicles, you would react with much more reluctance. Why is this? Because your natural human instincts are to eat fruits and vegetables!
- According to Yale.edu, “Scientific studies have shown that vegetarian diets are associated with lower rates of killer diseases like heart disease, colon cancer, breast cancer, osteoporosis, and even lung cancer. Americans are amongst the biggest meat-consumers in the world and consequently have the highest rates in the world of these diseases." Also, “vegetarian diets support the health of the environment by avoiding the massive deforestation, wasteful feeding of grain and corn to livestock, and over-consumption of water required to support a meat-based diet.”
- According to Caldwell B. Esselstyn, Jr., M.D. in his book Prevent and Reverse Heart Disease, “Every segment of our bodies is compromised of cells, and every individual cell is protected by an outer coat. this cell membrane is almost unimaginably delicate…yet it is absolutely essential to the integrity and healthy functioning of the cell. And it is extremely vulnerable to injury. Every mouthful of oils and animal products, including dairy products, initiates an assault on these membranes and, therefore, on the cells they protect. These foods produce a cascade of free radicals in our bodies -- especially harmful chemical substances that induce metabolic injuries from which there is only partial recovery. Year after year, the effects accumulate. And eventually, the cumulative cell injury is great enough to become obvious, to express itself as what physicians define as disease. Plants and grains do not induce the deadly cascade of free radicals. Even better, in fact, they carry an antidote. Unlike oils and animal products, they contain antioxidants, which help to neutralize the free radicals and also, recent research suggests, may provide considerable protection against cancer.” Also, according to Naturalnews.com, “People who want to avoid cancer are strongly advised to stop eating red meat for life and switch to a primarily plant-based diet.”
- Experts are now saying that 80% of cancer is preventable through healthy diets which contain low amounts of fat and oils and high amounts of fiber -- the model vegetarian diet!
- Vegetarianism, if widely supported, has the power to help the world hunger crisis. If Americans were to reduce their meat consumption by only 10%, every one of the 60 million human beings that starve to death on this planet could be adequately fed. Vegetarianism is based on the ideal of humane treatment of all living creatures. Cattle, chickens and hogs are, at this moment, living in tight and ill-cared for living quarters simply because they will be slaughtered at the end of the season.
- According to Colin Spencer’s book, The Heretic’s Feast, “Meat eating and intensive factory farming are one factor that has several disastrous effects: Meat production dominates agriculture worldwide: everywhere domestic animals compete with forests and wildlife and the basic needs of people. Producing and consuming less meat, fewer dairy products and eggs would release land in developing countries and enable people there to feed themselves better.”
The human body is clearly designed for a vegetarian diet. Following a vegetarian diet can help prevent chronic diseases and cancer; and a vegetarian lifestyle helps the environment. I hope you all thoughtfully reconsider your health and the positive effects vegetarianism would have on your life.
So, do you think being a vegetarian is the right choice? Are these good reasons to become a non-meat eater?
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Comments (175)
I absolutely agree with this, and believe in the benefits of a PROPERLY PLANNED vegetarian diet.
This is interesting. I suppose the "be a vegetarian because when you eat meat, you buy feed for the cattle which could have been used to feed the starving children" argument didnt come close enough to home, so now it has to be something that effects an individual through scare tactics.
...Anything that uses a PETA picture as a segue into reasons for becoming vegetarian automatically makes me not want to read. Sorry.
vegetarianism is great. i'm a veggie and i'm rarely sick, and i've been told i look very young for my age (plant foods rich in antioxidants slow down aging and detoxify the body). my body always feels good when i'm eating the right foods. my carnivore boyfriend seems to have some stomach problems due to his eating habits. i'd like to see him become veggie but i don't think it's going to happen unless he were to get some serious health ailment in the future. me, i'd rather prevent that from happening by eating right now.
and even besides the health benefits, it's better for the environment, can reduce world hunger, and of course is not subjecting billions of animals to needless misery and slaughter.
unfortunately,many meat-eaters are so ingrained in their habits they are not inclined to even read about all the benefits, they don't want to face it.
good post though.
@salvatruca_stalking_havok13@xanga - I saw this entry as it was originally posted. It did not include the picture. Blame that on the healthkicker editors.
I went Vegan which is one step past Vegetarian, meaning I don't consume or use any animal products.
You're absolutely right - God designed humans to be vegetarians, but after the flood and because of the fall He said we could eat meat.
That said, I eat meat, but not very much and would not mind being a vegetarian.
There are a number of popular myths about
vegetarianism that have no scientific basis in
fact. One of these myths is that man is naturally
a vegetarian because our bodies resemble plant
eaters, not carnivores. In fact we are omnivores,
capable of either eating meat or plant foods. The
following addresses the unscientific theory of man
being only a plant eater.
Confusion between Taxonomy and Diet
Much of the misinformation on the issue of man's
being a natural vegetarian arises from confusion
between taxonomic (in biology, the procedure of
classifying organisms in established categories)
and dietary characteristics.
Members of the mammalian Order Carnivora may or
may not be exclusive meat eaters. Those which eat
only meat are carnivores. Dietary adaptations are
not limited by a simple dichotomy between
herbivores (strict vegetarians) and carnivores
(strict meat-eaters), but include frugivores
(predominantly fruit), gramnivores (nuts, seeds,
etc.), folivores (leaves), insectivores
(carnivore-insects and small vertebrates), etc.
Is is also important to remember that the relation
between the form (anatomy/physiology) and function
(behavior) is not always one to one. Individual
anatomical structures can serve one or more
functions and similar functions can be served by
several forms.
Omnivorism
The key category in the discussion of human diet
is omnivores, which are defined as generalized
feeders, with neither carnivore nor herbivore
specializations for acquiring or processing food,
and who are capable of consuming and do consume
both animal protein and vegetation. They are
basically *opportunistic* feeders (survive by
eating what is available) with more generalized
anatomical and physiological traits, especially
the dentition (teeth). All the available evidence
indicates that the natural human diet is
omnivorous and would include meat. We are not,
however, required to consume animal protein. We
have a choice.
The Great Apes
There are very few frugivores amongst the mammals
in general, and primates in particular. The only
apes that are predominantly fruit eaters (gibbons
and siamangs) are atypical for apes in many
behavioral and ecological respects and eat
substantial amounts of vegetation. Orangutans are
similar, with no observations in the wild of
eating meat.
Gorillas are more typically vegetarian, with less
emphasis on fruit. Several years ago a very
elegant study was done on the relationship between
body size and diet in primates (and some other
mammal groups). The only primates on the list
with pure diets were the very small species (which
are entirely insectivorous) and the largest (which
specialize in vegetarian diet). However, the
spectrum of dietary preferences reflect the daily
food intake needs of each body size and the
relative availability of food resources in a
tropical forest. Our closest relatives among the
apes are the chimpanzees (i.e., anatomically,
behaviorally, genetically, and evolutionarily),
who frequently kill and eat other mammals (including other primates).
Evidence of Humans as OmnivoresArcheological Record
As far back as it can be
traced, clearly the archeological record
indicates an omnivorous diet for humans that
included meat. Our ancestry is among the
hunter/gatherers from the beginning. Once
domestication of food sources began, it included
both animals and plants.
Cell Types
Relative number and distribution of
cell types, as well as structural specializations,
are more important than overall length of the
intestine to determining a typical diet. Dogs are
typical carnivores, but their intestinal
characteristics have more in common with
omnivores. Wolves eat quite a lot of plant
material.
Fermenting Vats
Nearly all plant eaters have
fermenting vats (enlarged chambers where foods
sits and microbes attack it). Ruminants like
cattle and deer have forward sacs derived from
remodeled esophagus and stomach. Horses, rhinos,
and colobine monkeys have posterior, hindgut sacs.
Humans have no such specializations.
Jaws
Although evidence on the structure and
function of human hands and jaws, behavior, and
evolutionary history also either support an
omnivorous diet or fail to support strict
vegetarianism, the best evidence comes from our
teeth.
The short canines in humans are a functional
consequence of the enlarged cranium and associated
reduction of the size of the jaws. In primates,
canines function as both defense weapons and
visual threat devices. Interestingly, the
primates with the largest canines (gorillas and
gelada baboons) both have basically vegetarian
diets. In archeological sites, broken human
molars are most often confused with broken
premolars and molars of pigs, a classic omnivore.
On the other hand, some herbivores have
well-developed incisors that are often mistaken
for those of human teeth when found in
archeological excavations.
Salivary Glands
These indicate we could be
omnivores. Saliva and urine data vary, depending
on diet, not taxonomic group.
Intestines
Intestinal absorption is a surface
area, not linear problem. Dogs (which are
carnivores) have intestinal specializations more
characteristic of omnivores than carnivores such
as cats. The relative number of crypts and cell
types is a better indication of diet than simple
length. We are intermediate between the two
groups.
Conclusion
Humans are classic examples of omnivores in all
relevant anatomical traits. There is no basis in
anatomy or physiology for the assumption that
humans are pre-adapted to the vegetarian diet.
For that reason, the best arguments in support of
a meat-free diet remain ecological, ethical, and
health concerns."
Quoted from Dr.Mcardle (Original Source Link: http://www.vrg.org/nutshell/omni.htm)
@mathematicalbagpiper@xanga - Ah, well then my apologies to the OP then. But, seriously: PETA bad. Sexist famewhore hypocritical bad.
That being said, I can see the benefits of being a vegetarian. I'm not nor don't plan to be one, but power to the people who want to; however, I don't like that the points only use carnivore vs. herbivore comparisons. A more appropriate argument would have torn down the "humans are omnivores" reasoning.
The article above is my response to this topic.
Ironically, the guy who wrote and support that humans are omnivores is a vegetarian. As he concluded, being a herbivore is a choice.
I tried it and I liked it. However, I'm the wife and mother of 3 males and none of them would hear of it. It became increasingly difficult to maintain, both logistically and financially. Social events were impossible and grocery shopping became a real chore. I work full time and just didn't have the time to cook separate meals. I'd do it again if my family would go along with it. As it stands now, I limit my intake of meat and meat products pretty strictly anyway.
I have a big pot of chili on the stove now (with meat) and I know my colon will hate me tomorrow. ;)
* Myth #1: Meat consumption contributes to famine and depletes the Earth's natural resources.
* Myth #2: Vitamin B12 can be obtained from plant sources.
* Myth #3: Our needs for vitamin D can be met by sunlight.
* Myth #4: The body's needs for vitamin A can be entirely obtained from plant foods.
* Myth #5: Meat-eating causes osteoporosis, kidney disease, heart disease, and cancer.
* Myth #6: Saturated fats and dietary cholesterol cause heart disease, atherosclerosis, and/or cancer, and low-fat, low-cholesterol diets are healthier for people.
* Myth #7: Vegetarians live longer and have more energy and endurance than meat-eaters.
* Myth #8: The "cave man" diet was low-fat and/or vegetarian. Humans evolved as vegetarians.
* Myth #9: Meat and saturated fat consumption have increased in the 20th century, with a corresponding increase in heart disease and cancer.
* Myth #10: Soy products are adequate substitutes for meat and dairy products.
* Myth #11: The human body is not designed for meat consumption.
* Myth #12: Eating animal flesh causes violent, aggressive behavior in humans.
* Myth #13: Animal products contain numerous, harmful toxins.
* Myth #14: Eating meat or animal products is less "spiritual" than eating only plant foods.
* Myth #15: Eating animal foods is inhumane.
The detail about each myth are http://www.westonaprice.org/mythstruths/mtvegetarianism.html
I'm playing devil's advocate, because I do not like anyone trying to convert another person's food habit. Meat-eaters bashing on vegans. Or, in this case, vegetarians recruiting. A person food beliefs and choices is his/her personal thing.
I've been a vegetarian for five years and vegan for about 6 months. I feel amazing and I would never turn back.
@thisboyissexy@xanga - Truth not Myth watch for yourself:
http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=6361872964130308142&hl=en
I invite anyone who wants to know the truth to watch as well.
I didn't read much, 'cuz I'm a bit short on time, but honestly... I'm not worried about cancer. SO many things are said to cause cancer these days, I figure I'll have it no matter what. So to me, that's not really a big thing, as I've accepted that I will probably have cancer of some kind some day.
But anyway, yeah, I'm not becoming a vegetarian anytime soon. I eat VERY little meat as it is... but I hate to just cut anything that I know I'll eat out of my diet completely, because I'm a pretty picky eater, it's so hard for me to find things I can tolerate.
And about this... I don't get the point of bringing the fact human anatomy resembles that of herbivores... maybe, but does it matter, since we are in fact capable of consuming and digesting meat? I feel like it's sort of a moot point...
Anyway, I have nothing against vegetarians, I figure if they enjoy being vegetarians more power to them. I don't plan to become one though, and there is little anyone could do to convince me.
So to actually answer the questions it's not necessarily THE "right choice". It's a choice. It's not a right or wrong one overall, and it really depends on the person. And they may be good reasons for some, but for others, myself included, they don't really do anything to change my mind.
And to be honest, I'm not sure becoming vegetarian would have any positive effects on my life, as it would take MORE obsessing over and thinking about what i'm eat, which is exactly what I DON'T need right now.
@Skinny2010@xanga - yeah so true! I have also lost 50lbs in a year since going Vegan!
@gottobereal64@xanga - I am lucky because my girl is a Vegan already and we have agreed when we move in together we will have a Vegan household.
@thisboyissexy@xanga - Thank you for copying and pasting that article. It summed up very well what I was thinking (and then some) when I read the original post. And I, too, am a vegetarian.
Do you know what an omnivore even is?
*Humans have canines. You see the fang like teeth to the left and right of your front teeth? Those are your canines. They exist to chew meat.
*An enzyme specialized to break down a particular nutrient, how novel. Did you know many plants lack the essential amino acids that our body can't synthesize, and that meats contain them in abundance? Well whatever, we probably don't need amino acids that badly.
*Hey, the pH of 1.2 found in our stomachs isn't weak. Like, at all. HCl is literally defined as a strong acid scientifically, and with a pH of 1.2 it can easily eat its way through a wide variety of organic compounds. And since when did carnivores eat bones? Have you ever seen animals feed? They tend to leave the skeleton there.
*Most herbivores also require many stomachs and fermenting vats (Basically places where microbes digest molecules, such as cellulose, that a typical herbivore cannot). Humans have a single stomach. Hm, mixed features both common to herbivores and carnivores. Perhaps humans are some kind of combination.
*Eat in moderation, have a good diet. It works both ways.
*Membranes. Are made. Of fats. And oils. They are not damaged by them. Plants, vegetables and yes, even some fruits, also contain free radicals. They are a ubiquitous part of nutrition, not a problem purely with meat. Eating fruits does help combat them with anti oxidants, however.
*You mean a model diet period! Let's just get this ridiculous rumor out of the way. Fats and oils are not bad for you. They are essential macromolecules that are involved in virtually every facet of cellular life. Even saturated fats (gasp) have a place in your body. It all comes down to make sure you don't eat too much of them.
*I won't argue with you there. That's a proven fact. Eating less meat will certainly help alleviate a good deal of the food crisis, when one does not consider that another major facet of the disparity in food availability if transportation of foods to lands unable to produce their own adequate food supply. Eating less meat would certainly be helpful, but is by no means a panacea.
*Vegetarian crops also compete with their environment, as does any other living organism on this planet. I agree that factory farms are abhorrent and need to be ended, but let's not throw the god damned baby out with the bathwater.
No, the human body is not designed for vegetarianism. We would be lacking very many essential nutrients that way if we were. It has been established for literally centuries that humans are omnivorous. It is true that if you carefully construct a diet that excludes meat you will have a diet healthier than that of an average person, but the same can be said of ANY DIET.
Feel free to tell me that vegetarianism would do my body well, and that it is good for the environment, but do not spew out bull shit like the first few bullet points. Any diet works well in moderation, especially one that humans have specifically adapted to for the last few thousand years.
*Citation Needed.
And no, PETA and other extremist groups do not count.
@fugita@xanga - There are two sides to a coin/the truth. Two people may look at one truth and both can see different things. It is a matter of perspective or in this case, choice.
@thisboyissexy@xanga - My issue is that people say this is the truth and this is a myth but offer no support for their statements. I offer facts as to why I am a Vegan. I know how animals are treated that are put on your plate. I know how a fact that mad meat gets served all the time. I know that companies are there to make money and they cut corners and the FDA has only a limited number of food inspectors and at best they spot inspect. So that meat you are eating is only safe most of the time, but hey enjoy your meal.
I became a veggie when I was 12, mainly because a friend was a veggie as well. I kept it up for 10 years until a combination of deployments and boy-friends got me into big macs again. I recently got divorced and decided that I would go back to being a veggie and I am so glad that I did.
@fugita@xanga - All the reasons you have stated have pathos appeal and are moral reasons. As I have said and will say again, it is a personal choice. An omnivore is not better person than a vegan nor a vegan is a better person than an omnivore. The typical condescending attitudes from both sides bring nothing to the discussion.
I could go into the pros and cons of a vegetarian diet, but a discussion here would take too long.
A vegetarian diet does not necessarily mean one that is low in cholesterol. Depending on the availability of foods around you, it's more likely that you're eating more salads. Being a professional chef, the depth of vegetarian and vegan food I can produce is much different than the average person. If the world was vegetarian, we chefs would still have produced a McDonald's-esqe-bad-for-you fast food place that makes millions of dollars.I would suggest you study vitamin b12 - http://www.vegsoc.org/info/b12.htmlA completely vegan diet is difficult to attain in this day and age. Most of our foods are fortified with vitamin b12, and those often come from animal sources.
There is a lot of information out there. Not all land is able to be used to food sources that can become food for humans. Grasslands can be used by cows that can be eaten by humans.
Anyway, there's no short answer to anything. You are vegetarian because you want to be, and you found evidence and data that supports your lifestyle and there are benefits to it. A good diet promotes healthy living, and you can do it eating meat or not.
You should study up on the first green revolution, and what impact it had on the health of our planet. You should study up on irrigation, the water table, and drought brought to other areas because of it.
I'm not saying that you shouldn't be a vegetarian, just be a well educated one. Any study you read can be interpreted multiple ways, and knowing all the information, as well as their sources, is a habit that will help in anything and everything you do.